Seeking to Understand Islam: A Few Genuine Questions for the Faithful

Assalamu Alaikum! I don’t have much background in Islam, but my heart is open to learning. Would you be kind enough to share your insights on some things I’ve been wondering? How does Islam shape your personal life? What would you say are the core beliefs? I’ve heard Muslims pray five times daily-what’s the reason behind that? Can you walk me through a typical day in your life as a Muslim? How does the Quran guide you day to day? What drew you to the faith in the first place? I’ve read about the Five Pillars-could you explain them simply? What’s the true meaning of the word “Islam”? How do children or newcomers learn the prayers? What good character traits does Islam nurture? What’s the significance of fasting in Ramadan? What purpose does a mosque serve? How does Islam regard people of other faiths? Who is Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), and why is he so central? Is it acceptable for a non-Muslim like me to explore Islam? What’s your advice for someone starting from scratch? What are some misunderstandings people often have about Islam? Which parts of the Quran would you suggest for a beginner like me? How can I tell if online info about Islam is trustworthy? What convinced you personally that Islam is the truth? JazakAllah khair for any answers you can share!