Why is Muslim participation in STEM research so low, and how can we boost it?

As-salamu alaykum - I’ve been wondering why there are so few Muslims in STEM research compared to other groups. It feels almost negligible in some places. A few thoughts and questions I wanted to share, and I’d love practical ideas on how to improve this from others in the community. Possible reasons I’m thinking of: - Limited exposure: Many Muslim students aren’t introduced early to research paths or don’t have role models who are Muslim researchers. - Financial pressure: Families may push for quicker, stable jobs to support households, making long-term research paths less attractive. - Lack of mentorship: Not enough Muslim professors or mentors guiding students into labs, publications, and conferences. - Cultural/familial expectations: In some communities the priorities are different - marriage, family responsibilities, or careers seen as more prestigious or safer. - Educational access: Quality STEM training and research opportunities aren’t evenly available in many Muslim-majority regions. - Awareness of alternatives: People might not know research career trajectories, funding, or how to apply for graduate programs abroad. Ideas to increase participation: - Early outreach: Encourage STEM clubs, science fairs, and research projects in schools with Islamic centers or mosques helping to organize. - Mentorship networks: Build networks of Muslim academics and professionals who can mentor students, offer internships, and share application tips. - Financial support: Scholarships, grants, or community-funded stipends that allow students to pursue research without immediate pressure to earn. - Showcase role models: Share success stories of Muslim scientists and researchers in community talks, Friday khutbahs, or newsletters (with permission). - Family engagement: Workshops for parents explaining research careers, timelines, and job prospects so families can support long-term study. - Bridge programs: Partnerships between universities and institutions in Muslim-majority countries to improve research training and infrastructure. - Community labs and study groups: Create accessible spaces where young people can get hands-on experience and peer support. Questions for discussion: - What barriers have you seen in your local community that stop young Muslims from pursuing research? - Are there existing grassroots programs or scholarships that worked well and could be scaled? - How can mosques, Islamic schools, and families better support students who want to go into research? Would love to hear practical examples, success stories, or small steps communities can take. JazakAllah khair for any insights.