Maxay Yihiin Aragtiyada Aqoonyahannada Aan Muslimiinta Ahayn ee Ku Saabsan Daacadnimada Nebi Muxamed (NNKH)

Bismillaah, waa kuwan hadallo ka socda cilmi-baarayaal aan muslimiin ahayn oo muujinaya sida qaar badan oo ka mid ah ay ugu heshiiyeen daacadnimada dhabta ah ee Nebigeenna la jecel yahay, nabadgelyo iyo naxariis korkiisa ha ahaato: "Waxay ila tahay in Muxamed ahaa xamaasad dhab ah, oo si buuxda ugu qanacsan hawshiisa rabbaaniga ah. Wuxuu aad u rumaysnaa mideynta diimaha oo dhan wanaagga dadka darteed, taas oo uu u arkay dhacdo kasta inay tahay waxyi rabbaani ah. Ma jirto calaamad khiyaano ah - fikraddani waxay si buuxda u qabsatay maskaxdiisa, qalbigiisa, iyo rabitaankiisa." - Abraham Geiger (1896), *Judaism and Islam* "Fikraddii hore ee ahayd in Nebigu uu ahaa keliya khiyaano qorsheysan, beenaale, oo diintiisuna tahay wax aan jirin oo dhan, waxay runtii bilaabantay inay burburto... Nin weyn, waxaan dhihi lahaa waa wax aan macquul ahayn inuu noqdo waxaan ahayn run. Waxaan u maleynayaa in daacadnimo qoto dheer oo dhab ahi ay tahay astaanta koowaad ee dhammaan shakhsiyaadka geesiga ah." - Thomas Carlyle (1841), *On Heroes, Hero-Worship & The Heroic in History* (Xusuusin: Carlyle ma ahayn aqoonyahan, laakiin fikradihiisii waxay saameyn weyn ku yeesheen reer galbeedka, sidaa awgeed waxaan u maleynayaa inay mudan tahay in lagu daro.) "Muxamed wuxuu si dhab ah u rumaysnaa in loogu yeedhay inuu ku beddelo cibaadada sanamyada beenta ah ee Carabta diin sare oo nafta badbaadinaysa." - Theodor Nöldeke iyo Friedrich Schwally (1909), *Geschichte des Qorans* "Shaki maleh xagga dhabnimada iyo daacadnimada cibaadada Muxamed iyo rumaysadkiisa daacadda ah ee hawshiisa." - Tor Andrae (1936), *Mohammed: The Man and His Faith* "Taariikhyahan casri ah si fudud uma maleyn karo in dhaqdhaqaaq sidan u weyn uu ka yimid beenaale danays leh. Taa beddelkeeda, waa inaan raadno sababaha dhabta ah ee ka dambeeya faafitaanka degdega ah ee diinta cusub." - Bernard Lewis (1950), *The Arabs in History* "Muxamed wuxuu lahaa sabab wanaagsan oo uu si adag u dafirayo inuu yahay gabayaa; ma uusan ka baxsanaynin fikradda ah inuu yahay qoraaga, laakiin si daacad ah ayuu u arkay farriintiisa inay tahay mid rabbaani ah..." - A. J. Arberry (1953), *The Holy Koran: An Introduction With Selections* "Diyaarnimadiisa inuu wajaho cadaadis, dhaqanka toosan ee raacayaashiisa, iyo weynaanta waxa uu gaadhay waxay dhamaantood tilmaamayaan daacadnimadiisa aasaasiga ah. In Muxamed loogu yeedho beenaale waxay abuuraysaa dhibaatooyin ka badan inta ay xalliso." - W. Montgomery Watt (1953), *Muhammad At Mecca* "Eedeynta daacad-darrida ah ee lagu soo oogay Nebiga, oo qarniyo lagu soo celceliyay si kala kulul, waa mid si fudud loo burin karo. Muxamed ma ahayn beenaale." - Rudi Paret (1957), *Mohammed und der Koran* "Muxamed wuxuu si buuxda ugu qanacsanaa in Qur'aanku ka yimid Ilaahay, oo hubantiisaasi waxay dhistay awooddiisa... Shaki maleh xagga daacadnimadiisa aasaasiga ah." - Richard Bell (1970), *Bell's Introduction to the Qur'an* "Muxamed daacad ah ayaa aad u fudud in la fahmo marka loo eego mid beenaale ah." - Maxime Rodinson (1971), *Muhammad* "Qeybta ugu xooggan nolosha Muxamed iyo furaha dhabta ah ee guusha yaabka leh ayuu ahaa rumaysadkiisa aan leexleexa lahayn ee ah in Ilaahay u yeedhay. Hubanti noocaas ah oo adag, marka la dejiyo, ma u oggolaato shaki waxayna saameyn weyn ku yeelataa dadka kale. Hubantida uu u dhaqmo sidii fuliyaha Ilaahay waxay erayadiisa siisay awood qasbaysa." - Alford T. Welch (1993), "Muhammad," gudaha *The Encyclopedia of Islam* "Wax badan oo ku saabsan Muxamed waa hubanti la'aan, laakiin weli wax badan ayaan si hubaal leh u sheegi karnaa. Ugu horrayn, waxaan si dhab ah u hubin karnaa in Qur'aanku yahay ururin farriimo ah oo uu gudbiyay, isagoo ku qanacsan in loogu waxyooday Ilaahay." - Patricia Crone (2008), "What Do We Actually Know About Mohammed?" "Kaddib Enlightenment-kii, waxaa dhacay isbeddel, oo Nebiga waxaa mar labaad loo arkay inuu yahay raadiye daacad ah oo Ilaahay doonaya oo aan lahayn ujeeddooyin been ah..." - Angelika Neuwirth (2019), *The Qur'an and Late Antiquity* Waxaan rajeynayaa in aragtiyadan, xitaa kuwa ka yimid meel ka baxsan diinteena, ay naga caawin doonaan inaan qadarinno runnimada Nebigeenna, nabadgelyo iyo naxariis korkiisa ha ahaato. Oo Allaah baa og.