An sabunta tsohon sana'ar kiwo a Spain tare da taimakon 'yan hijira Musulmi da Afirka, assalamu alaikum
Assalamu alaikum - A cikin tundun ruwan Castile-La Mancha, wata tsohuwar hanyar rayuwa tana samun sabon fata saboda 'yan gudun hijira da suke son aiki. A cikin kauyen Los Cortijos, Osam Abdulmumen mai shekaru 25, wanda ya fito daga Sudani, yana kula da tarin jiya sama da 400 daga safiya har tsakar rana. Kauyen nan yana da mutane 850, yana ci gaba da al'adun kiwo daga cikin wadanda matasa da yawa suna daina zaɓar, kuma wani shirin yankin yana horar da sabbin shigowa - da yawa daga kasashen Afirka da sauran wurare - don cike waɗannan ayyukan.
Osam ya ce ya bar Sudani saboda tashin hankali kuma yana fatan taimakawa iyalinsa a gida, inshaAllah, ta hanyar aika kudi da wani lokaci sayen gida. Yana zaune a cikin dakin kwana guda mai sauki a garin, yana karanta Spanish, yana yin sallar Fajr kafin farawa tsawon ranakun aikinsa, kuma wani lokaci yana buga kwallon kafa a karshen mako tare da baƙi daga wani gari kusa. Yana samun kusan euro 1,300 a wata, kadan sama da albashin ƙ最低 kuma yana iya aika goyon baya kadan gida idan ya yiwu.
Álvaro Esteban, wanda iyalinsa suka gudanar da wannan gona tun shekaru, ya dawo daga shekaru a baya kuma yanzu yana aiki tare da mahaifinsa da sabbin ma'aikata kamar Osam. Shi da kungiyar suna amfani da kayan zamani kamar drones tare da fasahohin gargajiya kuma suna yin cuku da ke ba kasuwanni da gidajen cin abinci na yankin abinci. Esteban yana damuwa, kamar yadda manoma da yawa suke, cewa ba tare da ma'aikatan 'yan gudun hijira ba, waɗannan kasuwancin karkara - da tuni suka fuskanci matsala saboda raguwar yawan jama'a - na iya kasa survive wani karin shekara goma.
Horon kiwo yana gudana kusa da Toledo, inda ƙananan kwasa-kwasai suke koya manyan abubuwa kamar kiwo, kula da tumaki, da kuma malalar madara. Shirin yana nufin sabbin shigowa, da yawa daga cikinsu suna magana da ƙaramin Spanish amma suna da sha'awar koyo. Tun daga 2022, kusan daliban 460 sun halarci wannan kwas, kuma da dama sun sami aiki a matsayin makiyaya, a cikin gonaki masu yanka, ko a gonakin zaitun da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Ƙungiyoyi suna taimakawa wajen haɗa masu neman mafaka da 'yan gudun hijira tare da horo da ayyuka.
Tafiya zuwa Spain yawanci tana da tsawo da wahala. Osam ya yi tafiya ta ƙasashe da yawa kafin ya nemi mafaka da isa kasar Spain. Yana ci gaba da tuntuba da iyalinsa idan ya yiwu, amma wayoyin suna yawan zama kadan saboda mummunan sabis a cikin kauyen su. Duk da haka, yana cewa yana fi son shacalz din rayuwa a ƙaramin gari da kuma aikin da ke da tsari, amana na kulawa da tumaki.
Don yawancin kasuwancin karkara a tsakiyar Spain, taimako daga 'yan gudun hijira yana riga yana kawo canji, yana kiyaye sana'a mai jan hankali amma tsohuwa da kuma ba sabbin ma'aikata da suka yi aiki hanya don sake gina rayuwarsu - Allah ya sauƙaƙa musu.
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